Motion diagram. This sign is outside the licensed video corpus, so the diagram is its full record here.
ONION
“onion”
How to make it
Twist the knuckle of a bent index finger beside the outer corner of your eye.
Where the sign comes from
IconicThe sign visibly depicts its meaning — a present-day resemblance, not a historical claim.
Signed at the eye — the place an onion makes you tear up. A rare case where the location itself carries the meaning.
Sources
- ASL-LEX (iconicity)Sehyr, Zed Sevcikova, Naomi Caselli, Ariel Cohen-Goldberg, and Karen Emmorey. "The ASL-LEX 2.0 Project: A Database of Lexical and Phonological Properties for 2,723 Signs in American Sign Language." Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education 26, no. 2 (2021): 263–277. link
The sign, taken apart
Every ASL sign is built from a handshape, a place it's made, and a movement. Learn to see these three and you can read and store any sign.
Location
Eye
Made at the eye.
Movement
a twist of the wrist
One-handed.
Repeated. Palm facing in.
Easy to confuse with
These differ from ONION in one or two parameters — the minimal pairs our receptive drills use to make sure you can really tell them apart.