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HURT1

Motion diagram. A Deaf-recorded clip from the PopSign corpus (CC BY 4.0) exists for this sign and can be placed here.

Feelings·Level 1·Video corpus

HURT

hurt / owie

How to make it

Point two index fingers at each other and twist them toward one another — at the place that hurts, if you like.

Grammar

One of the clearest cases of location carrying meaning: move HURT to the body part and the sentence is complete.

Where the sign comes from

Iconic

The sign visibly depicts its meaning — a present-day resemblance, not a historical claim.

Two points of pain jabbing toward each other. The sign travels: made at the head it means HEADACHE, at the stomach STOMACH-ACHE.

Sources
  • ASL-LEX (iconicity)Sehyr, Zed Sevcikova, Naomi Caselli, Ariel Cohen-Goldberg, and Karen Emmorey. "The ASL-LEX 2.0 Project: A Database of Lexical and Phonological Properties for 2,723 Signs in American Sign Language." Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education 26, no. 2 (2021): 263–277. link
All references and how we grade evidence

The sign, taken apart

Every ASL sign is built from a handshape, a place it's made, and a movement. Learn to see these three and you can read and store any sign.

Handshape

Index finger up, the rest closed.

Also: number 1

Location
Neutral space

Made at the neutral space.

Movement
a twist of the wrist

Both hands move together.

Repeated. Palm facing in.

Taught in

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