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CHAIRH

Motion diagram. A Deaf-recorded clip from the PopSign corpus (CC BY 4.0) exists for this sign and can be placed here.

Everyday·Level 1·Video corpus

CHAIR

chair

How to make it

Tap the two fingers of an 'H' hand twice across the fingers of your other 'H' hand.

Where the sign comes from

Documented

Derivation traced in historical-linguistic scholarship.

The noun derived from SIT. Supalla and Newport showed that ASL makes nouns from related verbs by repeating a smaller version of the movement — SIT becomes CHAIR, the way FLY becomes AIRPLANE.

Sources
  • Supalla & Newport 1978Supalla, Ted, and Elissa Newport. "How Many Seats in a Chair? The Derivation of Nouns and Verbs in American Sign Language." In Understanding Language through Sign Language Research, edited by Patricia Siple, 91–132. Academic Press, 1978.
All references and how we grade evidence

The sign, taken apart

Every ASL sign is built from a handshape, a place it's made, and a movement. Learn to see these three and you can read and store any sign.

Handshape

Index and middle together, pointing sideways.

Also: letter H

Location
Weak hand

Made at the weak hand.

Movement
a tap

The dominant hand acts on a still base hand.

Repeated. Palm facing down.

Easy to confuse with

These differ from CHAIR in one or two parameters — the minimal pairs our receptive drills use to make sure you can really tell them apart.

Taught in

Related signs